Opening the Vaults

Treasures of the Fort Liberty Museums

By Jimmie Hallis

Article published on: August 1, 2024 in the Army History Fall 2024 issue

Read Time: < 3 mins

Interior view of the Opening the Vaults exhibit room showing glass display cases with military artifacts, uniforms, and informational panels under dramatic red and blue lighting

A view of the Opening the Vaults exhibit room

The closing scene of the frst Indiana Jones movie, Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981), shows the Ark of the Covenant crated up and being delivered to the back of a long, dark warehouse full of other wooden crates, never to be seen again. Sometimes, people think this is what happens to artifacts in museums. However, if you are at Fort Liberty, North Carolina, the opposite of this scene recently occurred, and it is bringing in museum lovers from all around.

A cinematic shot from Raiders of the Lost Ark showing a lone figure silhouetted against bright light at the end of a massive government warehouse. Towering stacks of identical wooden crates line both sides of the aisle

Lucasfilm LTD/Disney

A new exhibit called “Opening the Vaults” recently debuted at the U.S. Army Airborne and Special Operations Museum (ASOM) in Fayetteville, North Carolina. It is a collaborative effort by three museums and one historical holding. ASOM, the John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Museum, the 82d Airborne Division War Memorial Museum, and the History Office of the U.S. Army Reserve Command all worked together to create the exhibit, which will run through December 2024.

Exhibits in military museums often revolve around a battle, special mission, or historical period to tell a story. “Opening the Vaults” is more like finding the Ark of the Covenant on display. Each organization participating in the exhibit contributed rare and never-before-seen artifacts for the public to view in one place. Each piece has its own unique history or story to tell. The temporary exhibit gallery has seventy select artifacts on display, along with sixteen informational panels highlighting historical information from each museum’s mission. From the Civil War to the current combat raging in Ukraine, there is something for everyone to discover. The exhibit even has an educational Seek and Learn activity for kids to do, as they go from case to case reading artifact labels and learning about U.S. Army history. In this educational activity, visitors can spoil the intentions of an expert artifact thief, Overlord.

The entrance to the Opening the Vaults of the Fort Liberty Museums exhibit features two life-sized mannequins representing Military Police officers from the 503d Military Police Battalion (Airborne). The figures wear desert camouflage uniforms with POLICE vests and tactical gear

The entrance to the "Opening the Vaults" exhibit

Without giving too much away, some of the artifacts include an Office of Strategic Services Welrod pistol, a special forces extraction suit from Vietnam, World War I–era musical instruments, and a message carried by a pigeon during World War I. Perhaps one of the most unique artifacts, from the John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Museum, has the apt name of the “Unknown Artifact.” Museum director Roxanne M. Merritt says she and her staff have never been able to figure out what this artifact it is or what it does. They created a QR code for visitors to scan and submit their guesses as to what they think the Unknown Artifact is. Hopefully, before the exhibit comes down, the museum will have an answer.

A close-up photograph of a World War I military shoulder sleeve insignia patch from the 77th Division. The embroidered patch displays the Statue of Liberty in golden-yellow thread against a navy blue fabric background.

A World War I–era 77th Division shoulder sleeve insignia

A circular Fort Bragg garrison patch from circa 1942 featuring an embroidered American eagle with shield, displayed on a clear stand

A Fort Bragg garrison patch, ca. 1942

Of course, you cannot have a vault filled with rare artifacts and a thief on the loose without the presence of Military Police (MP) officers. The ASOM staff approached the 503d Military Police Battalion (Airborne) on Fort Liberty for help. As visitors enter the exhibit, figures of two MPs from the only airborne MP battalion in the U.S. Army stand guard over the vault’s entrance. The battalion’s command team was excited for the unit to help dress their representative mannequins with the appropriate gear.

The idea for this exhibit came from an ASOM staff member, but it could not have happened without all the museums coming on board with the project. Planning began in late 2023, and final installation occurred just before the exhibit’s opening night. For the Fort Liberty museums, this is a chance to showcase parts of their collections, and it should not be missed. The museums’ goal is to host another version of the exhibition at a future date. Those who miss seeing this one can follow the museums on social media to learn more about when they will launch the next one. For more information, including location and hours of operation, visit the ASOM website at https://www.asomf.org.

An Italian parachute container from circa 1916, made of weathered canvas with fabric straps, displayed in a glass case with an informational label

An Italian parachute container, ca. 1916

An M-209A mechanical cipher machine in an olive drab case with rotating cipher wheels, displayed in a glass case at the Opening the Vaults exhibit

An M-209A Mechanical Cipher Machine

A candelabra made from Civil War bayonets, featuring four crossed bayonets with white candles mounted on clear stands, displayed with a historical photograph

A candelabra made from Civil War bayonets

A .32-caliber Welrod pistol, a silenced WWII assassination weapon, displayed horizontally on clear stands

A .32-caliber Welrod pistol

A World War I-era M1917 helmet from the 307th Engineer Battalion, 82d Division, featuring camouflage paint and the number 307 stenciled in gold

A World War I–era M1917 helmet from the 307th Engineer Battalion, 82d Division

Author

Jimmie Hallis is a museum curator at the U.S. Army Airborne and Special Operations Museum.